chief justice of india is Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud .The 50th Chief Justice of India is Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud, who was sworn in on 9 November 2022. The Constitution of India grants the President of India the power to appoint the Chief Justice in consultation with the outgoing Chief Justice, who will serve until the age of 65 or if removed through impeachment. According to convention, the senior-most judge in the Supreme Court often receives the suggestion for the appointment of the next Chief Justice. This custom has, however, been broken twice with the appointment of A. N.Ray in 1973 and Mirza Hameedullah Beg in 1977. As the head of the Supreme Court, the Chief Justice is responsible for allocating cases and appointing Constitutional benches to deal with important matters of law as per Article 145 of the Constitution of India and the Supreme Court Rules of Procedure of 1966. The Chief Justice also attends to administrative functions such as allotting a roster, appointing court officials and managing general court proceedings.
First chief justice of India
Sir Harilal Jekisundas Kania was the first Chief Justice of India. He was appointed in 1950, after the country gained independence from British rule. He served from 1950 to 1951 before resigning due to ill health.
Who decides chief justice of India?
The Chief Justice of India is appointed by the President of India under Article 124 of the Constitution of India, after consulting with such judges of the Supreme Court and of the High Courts of India, as the President considers necessary for the purpose.
How many judjes are in supreme court in India?
There are currently 30 active Judges in the Supreme Court of India.
Chief justice of India list
| Chief Justice of India – List | Tenure |
| H.J Kania | 26 January 1950 – 6 November 1951 |
| M. Patanjali Sastri | 7 November 1951 – 3 January 1954 |
| Mehr Chand Mahajan | 4 January 1954 – 22 December 1954 |
| Bijan Kumar Mukherjea | 23 December 1954 – 31 January 1956 |
| Sudhi Ranjan Das | 1 February 1956 – 30 September 1959 |
| Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha | 1 October 1959 – 31 January 1964 |
| P. B. Gajendragadkar | 1 February 1964 – 15 March 1966 |
| Amal Kumar Sarkar | 16 March 1966 – 29 June 1966 |
| Koka Subba Rao | 30 June 1966 – 11 April 1967 |
| Kailas Nath Wanchoo | 12 April 1967 – 24 February 1968 |
| Mohammad Hidayatullah | 25 February 1968 – 16 December 1970 |
| Jayantilal Chhotalal Shah | 17 December 1970 – 21 January 1971 |
| Sarv Mittra Sikri | 22 January 1971 – 25 April 1973 |
| A. N. Ray | 26 April 1973 – 27 January 1977 |
| Mirza Hameedullah Beg | 29 January 1977 – 21 February 1978 |
| Y. V. Chandrachud | 22 February 1978 – 11 July 1985 |
| P. N. Bhagwati | 12 July 1985 – 20 December 1986 |
| Raghunandan Swarup Pathak | 21 December 1986 – 18 June 1989 |
| Engalaguppe Seetharamaiah Venkataramiah | 19 June 1989 – 17 December 1989 |
| Sabyasachi Mukharji | 18 December 1989 – 25 September 1990 |
| Ranganath Misra | 26 September 1990 – 24 November 1991 |
| Kamal Narain Singh | 25 November 1991 – 12 December 1991 |
| Madhukar Hiralal Kania | 13 December 1991 – 17 November 1992 |
| Lalit Mohan Sharma | 18 November 1992 – 11 February 1993 |
| M. N. Venkatachaliah | 12 February 1993 – 24 October 1994 |
| Aziz Mushabber Ahmadi | 25 October 1994 – 24 March 1997 |
| J. S. Verma | 25 March 1997 – 17 January 1998 |
| Madan Mohan Punchhi | 18 January 1998 – 9 October 1998 |
| Adarsh Sein Anand | 10 October 1998 – 31 October 2001 |
| Sam Piroj Bharucha | 1 November 2001 – 5 May 2002 |
| Bhupinder Nath Kirpal | 6 May 2002 – 7 November 2002 |
| Gopal Ballav Pattanaik | 8 November 2002 – 18 December 2002 |
| V. N. Khare | 19 December 2002 – 1 May 2004 |
| S. Rajendra Babu | 2 May 2004 – 31 May 2004 |
| Ramesh Chandra Lahoti | 1 June 2004 – 31 October 2005 |
| Yogesh Kumar Sabharwal | 1 November 2005 – 13 January 2007 |
| K. G. Balakrishnan | 14 January 2007 – 12 May 2010 |
| S. H. Kapadia | 12 May 2010 – 28 September 2012 |
| Altamas Kabir | 29 September 2012 – 18 July 2013 |
| P. Sathasivam | 19 July 2013 – 26 April 2014 |
| Rajendra Mal Lodha | 27 April 2014 – 27 September 2014 |
| H. L. Dattu | 28 September 2014 – 2 December 2015 |
| T. S. Thakur | 3 December 2015 – 3 January 2017 |
| Jagdish Singh Khehar | 4 January 2017 – 27 August 2017 |
| Dipak Misra | 28 August 2017 – 2 October 2018 |
| Ranjan Gogoi | 3 October 2018 – 17 November 2019 |
| Sharad Arvind Bobde | 18 November 2019 – 23 April 2021 |
| N. V. Ramana | 24 April 2021 – 26 August 2022 |
| U. U. Lalit | 27 August 2022 – 8 November 2022 |
| D. Y. Chandrachud | 9 November 2022 – Incumbent |