Who is Jawaharlal Nehru?

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India, serving from 1947 until his death in 1964. He was a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence from British rule in 1947. He was a leader of the Indian National Congress and a key figure in the Indian independence movement. He is considered to be the architect of modern India and is often referred to as “Pandit Nehru” or “Panditji” out of respect.

Jawaharlal nehru family

Jawaharlal Nehru was the son of Motilal Nehru, a prominent lawyer, and leader of the Indian independence movement. His mother’s name was Swaruprani Thussu. He had one sister named Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit who went on to become the first woman president of the United Nations General Assembly. He married Kamala Kaul in 1916 and they had a daughter Indira Priyadarshini who later served as the Prime Minister of India. Indira Gandhi was his only child.

Jawaharlal Nehru religion

Jawaharlal Nehru was not religious and considered himself to be an agnostic. He was born into a Hindu family, but he was not devout and had a secular outlook on life. He was a strong advocate for secularism and believed in the separation of religion and state. He was critical of religious fundamentalism and believed that religion should not play a role in politics. He believed in a scientific and rational worldview and worked to promote education and scientific thinking in India.

What was Nehru famous for?

Jawaharlal Nehru is famous for several things, including:

1. Leading India’s struggle for independence from British rule: Nehru was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and played a major role in the country’s struggle for freedom.
2. Being the first Prime Minister of India: After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru became the country’s first Prime Minister and served in that role until his death in 1964.
3. Building a modern, secular, and democratic India: Nehru is considered to be the architect of modern India. He worked to promote industrialization, education, and scientific thinking in the country, and he helped to establish a secular and democratic government.
4. Advocating for non-alignment: Nehru was a leading advocate for non-alignment, the policy of not aligning with any major power bloc. He sought to maintain India’s independence in the midst of the Cold War.
5. Nehru-Gandhi dynasty: Nehru is also known as the leader of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty, which has played a dominant role in Indian politics since independence. His daughter Indira Gandhi, and grandson Rajiv Gandhi also served as Prime Minister of India.

Why Nehru is called chacha?

Nehru is often affectionately referred to as “Chacha Nehru” or “Uncle Nehru” in India. This nickname was given to him because of his affection for children and his commitment to their welfare. He was known for his love for children and was particularly concerned with their education and well-being. He believed that the children of the country were the future of India and he worked hard to promote education and improve their lives. He also started a tradition of celebrating Children’s Day on his birthday, November 14th, to honor him and his love for children. Therefore, people started calling him “Chacha” which means “uncle” in Hindi as a sign of affection and respect.

How did Jawaharlal Nehru change the world?

Jawaharlal Nehru played a major role in shaping the post-colonial world and his actions and policies had a significant impact on the international community. Some of the ways in which he changed the world include:

1. Leading India’s struggle for independence: Nehru was a key leader in India’s struggle for independence from British rule. His leadership and speeches were instrumental in inspiring the Indian people to fight for freedom and his role in the independence movement helped to inspire other countries in Asia and Africa to fight for their own independence.
2. Promoting non-alignment: Nehru was a leading advocate for non-alignment, the policy of not aligning with any major power bloc. He sought to maintain India’s independence in the midst of the Cold War and his policies helped to create a space for other non-aligned countries to assert their own independence.
3. Advocating for peace: Nehru was a strong advocate for peace and worked to promote disarmament and peaceful resolution of conflicts. He was a leading figure in the creation of the Non-Aligned Movement and played a major role in the establishment of the United Nations.
4. Building a modern, secular, and democratic India: Nehru’s policies and programs helped to modernize and industrialize India, and laid the foundation for a secular and democratic government. His emphasis on education and scientific thinking helped to promote a more rational and secular society.
5. Nehru’s impact on India, his ideals, and policies continue to shape India we see today, with the Nehruvian socialism, the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty playing a dominant role in Indian politics and the Nehruvian vision of a secular, democratic and socialist India continues to inspire many today.

Jawaharlal nehru quotes

Jawaharlal Nehru was a well-known and respected leader who made many influential speeches and statements throughout his career. Some of his most famous quotes include:

1. “The true measure of any society can be found in how it treats its most vulnerable members.”
2. “The difference between what we do and what we are capable of doing would suffice to solve most of the world’s problems.”
3. “Peace is not a relationship of nations. It is a condition of mind brought about by a serenity of soul.”
4. “Life is like a game of cards. The hand you are dealt is determinism; the way you play it is free will.”
5. “Without peace, all other dreams vanish and are reduced to ashes.”
6. “We live in a wonderful world that is full of beauty, charm, and adventure. There is no end to the adventures that we can have if only we seek them with our eyes open.”
7. “The art of a people is a true mirror to their minds.”
8. “The policy of being too cautious is the greatest risk of all.”
9. “The only way to do great work is to love what you do.”
10. “Action to be effective must be directed to clearly conceived ends.”

Death of Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru died on May 27, 1964. He was suffering from a health condition and had been in and out of hospitals for several months before his death. His condition worsened when he suffered a stroke and was put on a ventilator. He passed away at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi, India. His death was a great loss to the nation and was mourned by people all over the country. He was given a state funeral and his ashes were placed in Shantivan on the banks of the Yamuna river in New Delhi, where a memorial was constructed in his honor.

Jawaharlal Nehru quiz question with answers

1. Who was Jawaharlal Nehru? Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India, serving from 1947 until his death in 1964.
2. What was Nehru’s role in India’s struggle for independence? Answer: Nehru was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and played a major role in the country’s struggle for freedom.
3. What was Nehru’s policy on non-alignment? Answer: Nehru was a leading advocate for non-alignment, the policy of not aligning with any major power bloc. He sought to maintain India’s independence in the midst of the Cold War.
4. What did Nehru do to improve the lives of children in India? Answer: Nehru was known for his love for children and was particularly concerned with their education and well-being. He believed that the children of the country were the future of India and he worked hard to promote education and improve their lives. He also started a tradition of celebrating Children’s Day on his birthday, November 14th, to honor him and his love for children.
5. What was Nehru’s impact on India? Answer: Nehru’s policies and programs helped to modernize and industrialize India, and laid the foundation for a secular and democratic government. His emphasis on education and scientific thinking helped to promote a more rational and secular society. His ideals and policies continue to shape India we see today, with the Nehruvian socialism, the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty playing a dominant role in Indian politics and the Nehruvian vision of a secular, democratic and socialist India continues to inspire many today.